Category Archives: Plant Health Care

Emerald Ash Borer Beetle Update for Oregon March 2025

Despite the State of Oregon’s best efforts to contain the emerald ash borer (EAB) beetle, more areas of ash tree infestation are being reported. The beetle is slowly beginning to spread across the northern Willamette Valley and is heading south.

This invasive insect that kills all native and ornamental ash trees in its path was first discovered in Forest Grove (east of Portland) in July of 2022. At first, it looked as if containment strategies by the Oregon Department of Forestry might be working to reduce or eliminate the spread of the beetle. But then last summer, a whole new forest of infested native Oregon white ash trees were discovered near Scotts Mill and the Pudding River east of Woodburn between Marion and Clackamas counties some 40 miles SE of Forest Grove. State officials thought that this area of infestation might even have predated that of Forest Grove.

About the same time and more recently, the beetle has been discovered in the city of Woodburn which is located along I-5 between Portland and Salem.

The EAB has also been discovered in Yamhill County making it the fourth Oregon county the insect as reached after Washington, Clackamas and Marion counties (https://www.oregon.gov/oda/ippm/survey-treatment/Pages/emerald-ash-borer.aspx). These EAB infestations are all tens of miles apart from each other. Thus it is safe to say that the EAB has spread to numerous locations in between. What does this mean? The emerald ash borer is on the march!

Once an ash tree is attacked by the EAB, it generally takes two to three years for branches to begin dying. Little by little, the whole tree will die. One hundred percent guaranteed! Already the EAB has killed tens of millions of ash trees in the central and eastern US and up into Canada. All this is to say that the EAB has already been in our area for nearly three years meaning that more and more trees will begin dying…if not treated.

How can they be treated?

A highly effective injectable systemic pesticide is available when applied by a trained arborist who is State of Oregon licensed. The prevention rate is 99 percent and one application lasts for two years.

What can you do if you have an ash tree on your property that you don’t want to lose to the EAB?

  • Learn how to identify an ash tree. Many online resources are available to help you to do this.
  • If possible, call an arborist (like Good News Tree Service, Inc.) to preventatively treat your ash tree.
  • Learn what the signs of an EAB infestation are and then monitor your ash tree. If your ash tree has not been treated, at the first signs of EAB, have your tree treated. Once a tree is 30 percent dead, it is too late to treat it against the EAB. It will have to be removed.

Consider this. The cost of removal and replacement of a dead tree (if it is a street tree and you live in a city where replacement is required), can be equal to the cost of treating a tree for 20 to 30 years.

For more information on the EAB and how to treat it, please watch our informational videos: https://goodnewstree.com/services-we-offer/plant-health-care/

Please contact Good News Tree Service, Inc. for more information at https://goodnewstree.com.

Emerald Ash Borer Beetle Hits NW Oregon–Problem/Solution Explained

In this video, Nathan goes into detail explaining everything about the emerald ash borer beetle (or EAB) that has recently hit NW Oregon (in the Portland area) and is rapidly spreading. This destructive, invasive pests kills ALL ash trees that it infests within several years. Nathan discusses the pros and cons of saving your ash tree, treatment options, costs and how to identify signs and symptoms of the beetle on your tree.

The Emerald Ash Borer Tree Killer—What it is and what to do about it

There’s a new tree pest in town called the emerald ash borer (or EAB) and it wants to kill all the ash trees in this area.

The Emerald Ash Border (or EAB) was discovered in the summer of 2022 in hundreds of trees in the Portland Metra area and is spreading rapidly throughout the region. 

According to the Oregon Department of Agriculture, the EAB “is a highly destructive invasive forest pest” that has killed over 100 million ash trees so far in the US. It moves quickly, and can cause nearly complete mortality of ash trees within about several years after detection. There are no effective means of eradicating the EAB once the insect is established in an area. Once a tree canopy has been thinned or been reduced by 20 to 30 percent or more by EAB feeding activity, it is too late to save the tree. It will die.

Good News Tree Service, Inc. can save your ash tree from the EAB beetle before it’s too late. CALL US TODAY FOR MORE INFO!

Frequently Asked Questions About the EAB

What trees species does the Emerald Ash Borer  attack?

The EAB attacks all varieties of ash or Fraxinus trees regardless of variety, size, age or the health status of the tree. It also attacks the white fringetree (Chionanthus virginicus) and cultivated olive trees (Olea europaea).

How quickly does EAB spread? 

The beetle can fly several miles (sometimes up to 15 miles) from one infested tree to one that is not. However, the most likely means by which the EAB spreads is thought to be by hitchhiking on vehicles and by translocated firewood. That’s why the EAB is more likely to spread to trees in areas along major freeways and highways, which opens up the entire Willamette Valley to the EAB.

How quickly will the EAB kill my tree? 

An ash tree usually dies within four to six years after initial infestation. For the first couple of years of EAB infestation, it may be impossible to detect EAB activity in a tree, which is why trees worth saving need to be treated earlier rather than later.

What are the signs that my tree has EAB?There are several including:

  • Thinning of a tree’s crown.
  • Branch dieback.
  • Woodpecker activity.
  • One-eighth inch sized  capital “D” shaped holes in the bark of the tree.
  • Splitting bark.

Progression of EAB symptoms in a tree, which may occur a couple of years after the tree has already been infested include:

  • Year one: no crown thinning.
  • Year two: moderate crown thinning.
  • Year three to four: heavy crown thinning and death.

What are my options when it comes to EAB?

  • Do nothing. Then wait for your tree to die as you unwittingly facilitate the spread of the EAB to your neighbors’ ash trees.
  • Remove the tree. If your ash tree is small (smaller than six inches in diameter), we recommend removing it and replacing with another species of tree. The cost to remove an ash tree and its stump can be $1,500 or more. This does not factor in the diminished value to your property that the removal of a mature tree will cause. In Portland, for example, the assessed value of mature ash tree is $3,12013.  Plus, this not cover the cost to replace the tree, which is often a requirement in many municipalities.
  • Treatment. Considering treating high-value ash trees with an insecticide, which is a proven way of protecting your tree. Keep in mind that this will cost hundreds of dollars and must be repeated every few years, thus requiring a long-term commitment. 

Is there anything I can do to protect my ash tree?

Other than treating your tree with a systemic insecticide, the answer is no.

How effective are treatments?

If an ash tree is treated in time, usually before 20 to 30 percent defoliation occurs, the survival rate is about 99 percent. After that level of defoliation occurs, will die the tree thus becomes a standing hazard requiring removal.

What is the cost to treat my ash tree for EAB? 

The cost to treat an average sized ash tree (20 inch diameter at breast height) is around $300 to $400 (or less for quantity discounts). Generally one can treat an ash tree for 20 to 30 years for the same cost as removing it and replacing it with another tree. Often local municipalities require that you replace your tree especially if it is a street tree, which adds to the overall cost of removing a tree.

How often do I need to treat my tree? 

An ash tree will need to be treated only once very two to three years, and will need to be treated for the life of the tree.

How are the treatments applied and are they environmentally safe? 

Yes! Absolutely. The systemic insecticide we use is injected directly into the tree’s vascular system (like and IV), so it all goes into the tree, thus there is no residue present to harm pets or people. The product we use also doesn’t harm bees or other pollinators.

More Info About EAB

Oregon State University Extension Service— general info: https://extension.oregonstate.edu/forests/cutting-selling/what-do-about-emerald-ash-borer-recommendations-tree-protection-eab

Oregon State University—EAB identification guide: https://catalog.extension.oregonstate.edu/sites/catalog/files/project/pdf/em9160.pdf

OSU Extention Service–general info and more links: https://extension.oregonstate.edu/announcements/emerald-ash-borer-quarantine-adopted-washington-county-effective-dec-20-2022-may-16

OSU Extention Service:
https://extension.oregonstate.edu/forests/cutting-selling/what-do-about-emerald-ash-borer-recommendations-tree-protection-eab


Footnotes

1–EAB confirmed in Oregon: https://www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/newsroom/stakeholder-info/stakeholder-messages/plant-health-news/eab-or

2–Oregon Department of Agriculture: https://www.oregon.gov/oda/programs/IPPM/Documents/EmeraldAshBorer.pdf

3– Oregon Department of Forestry: https://static1.squarespace.com/static/58740d57579fb3b4fa5ce66f/t/60772a17647ad466155f74a7/1618422303582/March+2021_EAB.pdf

Save Your Ash Trees NOW from the New Killer Pest in Town!

Stay tuned for more info on how to protect your ash trees from this deadly pest that recently hit the Portland area and is spreading throughout the region. Your ash trees will likely die within four to six years if not treated NOW!

Soon we will be posting answers to frequently asked questions about this deadly killer including:

  • How to know if your tree is an ash tree.
  • How to identify the symptoms of emerald ash borer infestation (or EAB).
  • What the most effective and least expensive treatments are.
  • When to treat your ash tree.
  • What will happen if you do not treat your ash tree.